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Papua New Guinea

Quick facts

Capital
Port Moresby
Population
10,762,817
Region
Melanesia
Currency
Papua New Guinean kina (PGK)
Language
English, Hiri Motu, Tok Pisin

Interesting Facts About Papua New Guinea

  • Papua New Guinea is one of the most heterogeneous nations in the world, with perhaps a quarter of the world's languages.
  • The country is one of the most rural, with only 14% of its population living in urban centres as of 2023.
  • The Highlands is the most populated region, containing 43% of the country's population.
  • Traditional small communities typically consist of fewer than 300 people, often with a very small main village surrounded by dispersed farms and gardens.
  • Up to two-thirds of the country might be classed as unoccupied.
  • The population is young, with a median age under 22 in 2011, when 36% of the population was younger than 15.
  • As of 2016, the total fertility rate was 4.4, among the highest in the world.

View Port Moresby guide

Port Moresby
Capital of Papua New Guinea